INTRODUCTION
The Bodo social organisation first came into existence in the 20th century. From the very beginning the organisation would like to solve the problems of the Bodo society. During the 20th century due to lack of proper and systematic education, the Bodo society are not able to bound in various levels of social situation. At that moment , due to lack of proper education, few section of the Bodos were involved in blind faith, superstition, habit of drinking liquor and some were involved with anti social activities. At the same time some section of Bodo people converted into the other religion, culture,language etc. Because of that, the Bodo society became unstable and were facing with identity crisis. Fortunately in the mean time, Gurudev Kalicharan Brahma came for the upliftment of the Bodo society to organize the socio-religion, culture and literary reforms movement amongst the Bodo’s through mobilising with respect to the need of education for re- building the society. He actively took role in spreading education in the society and encouraged creative writing activities amongst the enthusiastic young writers. Because in that period education was only factor of backwardness, so in the need of timeeducation and literature becoming the main tools of the Bodo society for removing the backwardness.
The Bodos, a branch of the Indo-Mongoloid family, are the largest Scheduled tribe in Assam. They migrated south from Tibet and Burma and were one of the first to settle in Assam. They generally celebrate Bwisagu, famous for its myriad colours and merriment, in mid-April. It is the most cherished festival of the Bodo tribe and is also celebrated as a springtime festival to commemorate the advent of the new year. On the first day the cow is worshipped and on the following day young people of each household reverentially bow down to their parents and elders. Finally they worship the supreme deity Bathou or Lord Shiva by offering chicken and zou (rice beer). The Bagurumba dance is typically performed during this festival and it is the most attractive dance of the Bodo community. Girls alone, dressed in dokhnas (draped skirts) chaddar (cloth used as a bodice) and...
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